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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of Metz ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of Metz Metz, the capital and the prefecture of both the Lorraine region and the Moselle department in France, has a recorded history dating back over 3,000 years. During this time, it was successively a Celtic oppidum, an important Gallo-Roman city,〔Vigneron B. (1986) Metz antique: Divodurum Mediomatricorum. Eds. Maisonneuve. ISBN 2-7160-0115-4 〕 the Merovingian capital of the Austrasia kingdom,〔Huguenin A. (2011) Histoire du royaume mérovingien d'Austrasie. Eds. des Paraiges. ISBN 979-10-90185-00-5 pp. 134,275 〕 the birthplace of the Carolingian dynasty,〔Settipani C. (1989) Les ancêtres de Charlemagne. Ed. Société atlantique d'impression. ISBN 2-906483-28-1 pp. 3–49 〕 a cradle of the Gregorian chant,〔Demollière C.J. (2004)'' L'art du chantre carolingien.'' Eds. Serpenoise. ISBN 2-87692-555-9 〕 and one of the oldest republics of the common era in Europe.〔Roemer F. (2007) ''Les institutions de la République messine.'' Eds. Serpenoise. ISBN 978-2-87692-709-4 〕 As an important city in the heart of Europe and the crossroad of different cultures, Metz has experienced an integration into the Roman Empire, the christianization, the barbarian depredations, religious wars, the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, an annexation into the German Empire, and World War II. ==Ancient history== The Celtic Mediomatrici tribe was ruler of the city from 450 BC until the Roman conquest, making the town its principal oppidum.〔Bour R. (2007) Histoire de Metz, nouvelle édition. Eds. Serpenoise. ISBN 978-2-87692-728-5 〕 The city became an important centre of trading for metal and terracotta.〔Collectif (2011) Archéologie et usages du verre. Eds. Serpenoise. ISBN 978-2-87692-904-3 〕 With the conquest of Gaul by Julius Caesar in 52 BC, Metz came under Roman rule and was integrated into the Roman Empire.〔Julius Caesar (40BC) Commentarii de Bello Gallico.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of Metz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.